Countries by Soybean production

Soybean is a vital crop in global agriculture, providing protein-rich food for humans and animals. It thrives in temperate climates with adequate rainfall and typically grows in regions conducive to cultivation, namely across North and South America and parts of Asia. According to the latest 2023 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) stats, the global Soybean production data offers crucial insights into agricultural trends and economic impacts as of 2025.

Global Soybean Production

In 2023, global Soybean production reached around 371 million tonnes. Over the years, a significant rising trend in production is evident, with a growth from about 27 million tonnes in 1961 to the current levels. The trend indicates increasing demand and improvements in agricultural practices. Notably, production surged dramatically in the early 21st century, reflecting technological and hybrid advancements in key producing regions.

Soybean Production by Country

  • Brazil is the leading producer with approximately 152 million tonnes of Soybeans in 2023.
  • The United States of America follows closely, producing around 113 million tonnes.
  • Argentina ranks third, contributing roughly 25 million tonnes to global production.
  • China produced about 16 million tonnes, bolstering its position as a significant producer.
  • Canada, not among the top four, produced approximately 7 million tonnes, showcasing its growing role in global Soybean agriculture.
Country Production (tonnes) Production per Person (kg) Harvested Area (ha) Yield (kg/ha)
Brazil 152,144,238 726.111 44,447,552 3.423
United States of America 113,343,420 345.807 33,348,650 3.399
Argentina 25,044,978 562.878 14,356,922 1.744
China 16,404,194 11.769 8,403,376 1.952
India 14,984,927.37 11.212 13,084,089 1.145
Paraguay 10,197,050 1,445.778 3,608,000 2.826
Canada 6,980,525 187.58 2,261,200 3.087
Russian Federation 6,600,000 44.936 3,500,000 1.886
Ukraine 4,742,550 112.213 1,834,000 2.586
Bolivia 3,670,464.34 324.61 1,824,029 2.012
South Africa 2,770,000 47.986 1,148,300 2.412
Nigeria 1,350,000 6.839 1,200,000 1.125
Italy 1,095,940 18.134 310,720 3.527
Zambia 760,067.09 45.007 603,903 1.259
Uruguay 647,800 184.77 1,009,900 0.641
Serbia 599,878 85.679 211,020 2.843
Benin 520,928.9 45.847 518,961 1.004
France 387,820 5.763 157,750 2.458
Malawi 350,000 19.519 255,000 1.373
Indonesia 326,493 1.232 219,193 1.49
Romania 320,800 16.431 141,660 2.265
Austria 274,960 31.111 88,450 3.109
Togo 273,276.21 37.17 273,257 1
Japan 260,800 2.062 154,700 1.686
Ghana 260,000 8.78 140,000 1.857
Ethiopia 220,000 2.046 90,000 2.444
Croatia 213,020 50.815 76,690 2.778
Kazakhstan 203,922.15 11.16 99,512 2.049
Mexico 199,162.6 1.597 91,116 2.186
Colombia 196,414 3.934 85,540 2.296
Iran 190,000 2.324 79,000 2.405
North Korea 180,000 7.028 156,000 1.154
Hungary 173,310 17.737 58,140 2.981
Uganda 150,000 3.864 210,000 0.714
South Korea 141,477 2.74 67,671 2.091
Myanmar 137,699.33 2.556 132,960 1.036
Turkey 137,500 1.611 32,684 4.207
Slovakia 132,810 24.4 50,150 2.648
Mozambique 130,000 4.504 80,000 1.625
Burkina Faso 129,224.68 6.383 122,794 1.052
Germany 129,000 1.559 44,800 2.879
Cameroon 108,752.92 4.571 61,990 1.754
Bangladesh 107,307 0.65 58,940 1.821
Zimbabwe 69,291 4.666 37,658 1.84
Czech Republic 63,390 5.973 26,510 2.391
Egypt 60,000 0.615 20,000 3
Australia 52,000 2.076 20,700 2.512
Cambodia 49,000 3.049 34,000 1.441
Vietnam 48,102.94 0.508 29,946 1.606
Poland 47,030 1.224 18,020 2.61
Angola 44,640 1.526 42,920 1.04
Guatemala 43,000 2.485 17,000 2.529
Tanzania 39,323.15 0.726 33,247 1.183
Moldova 38,419 10.82 24,778 1.551
Nepal 36,671.61 1.255 26,842 1.366
Rwanda 29,621.84 2.468 70,691 0.419
Belize 29,101 73.509 16,591 1.754
Bosnia and Herzegovina 28,127 7.432 12,785 2.2
Congo-Kinshasa 27,695 0.34 50,000 0.554
Mali 23,726 1.242 39,390 0.602
Thailand 20,016 0.289 12,010 1.667
Uzbekistan 18,529.52 0.567 6,913 2.68
Ecuador 13,112.2 0.768 8,665 1.513
Nicaragua 11,000 1.75 5,000 2.2
Kenya 10,100 0.198 11,313 0.893
Slovenia 7,880 3.813 3,000 2.627
Sri Lanka 7,780 0.363 3,986 1.952
Spain 7,670 0.164 2,440 3.143
Switzerland 6,949 0.818 3,079 2.257
Bulgaria 6,070 0.861 3,670 1.654
Afghanistan 6,000 0.19 3,000 2
Laos 5,887.81 0.846 2,371 2.483
Venezuela 5,479.68 0.172 4,113 1.332
El Salvador 5,291.59 0.797 2,720 1.945
Taiwan 4,194 0.178 3,376 1.242
Gabon 4,007.84 1.938 4,656 0.861
Liberia 3,374.96 0.77 7,973 0.423
Georgia 3,000 0.804 1,000 3
Peru 2,714.25 0.087 1,226 2.214
Kyrgyzstan 2,675 0.424 1,465 1.826
Burundi 2,311.13 0.216 4,966 0.465
Honduras 2,193.54 0.243 1,097 2
Syria 2,133 0.117 1,217 1.753
Lithuania 1,710 0.611 1,230 1.39
Cuba 1,000 0.089 400 2.5
Morocco 1,000 0.029 1,000 1
East Timor 853.93 0.677 927 0.921
Greece 760 0.071 1,860 0.409
Philippines 615.64 0.006 339 1.816
Côte d'Ivoire 568.47 0.023 389 1.461
Albania 519.1 0.181 181 2.868
Panama 97.98 0.024 281 0.349
Macedonia 87.54 0.042 53 1.652
Bhutan 65.93 0.091 91 0.725
Luxembourg 50 0.083 30 1.667
Madagascar 46.84 0.002 78 0.601
Iraq 34.09 0.001 39 0.874
Azerbaijan 29.67 0.003 53 0.56
Tajikistan 20.78 0.002 63 0.33
Pakistan 7 0 11 0.636
Suriname 3.14 0.006 3 1.047

Top Soybean Producing Countries by Share

  • Brazil holds the largest share of the global production at around 41%, highlighting its agricultural prowess.
  • The United States of America accounts for about 31% of global Soybean production, a testament to its extensive farming capabilities.
  • Argentina contributes approximately 6.7% of the global production.
  • China, with a share of about 4.4%, remains a vital player in the market.
  • Canada, while producing about 7 million tonnes, captures 1.88% of the global production, indicating its steady growth in the international market.

Map of Countries by Soybean Production